Certainly! Here are 10 multiple-choice questions (MCQs) related to nursing, along with their answers:
1. Question: What is the primary goal of nursing care?
A) To prescribe medications
B) To promote health and prevent illness
C) To perform surgical procedures
D) To manage hospital finances
Answer: B) To promote health and prevent illness
2. Question: Which of the following vital signs is NOT typically measured in nursing assessment?
A) Blood pressure
B) Body temperature
C) Heart rate
D) Blood sugar level
Answer: D) Blood sugar level
3. Question: Which nursing role involves advocating for patients' rights and ensuring they receive appropriate care?
A) Nurse Educator
B) Nurse Manager
C) Nurse Researcher
D) Nurse Advocate
Answer: D) Nurse Advocate
4. Question: What is the term for a nursing intervention that involves the administration of fluids and medications through a needle or catheter directly into a patient's bloodstream?
A) Intradermal injection
B) Intramuscular injection
C) Intravenous (IV) therapy
D) Subcutaneous injection
Answer: C) Intravenous (IV) therapy
5. Question: Which nursing specialty focuses on providing care to individuals and families during pregnancy, childbirth, and the postpartum period?
A) Pediatric Nursing
B) Gerontological Nursing
C) Obstetric Nursing
D) Psychiatric Nursing
Answer: C) Obstetric Nursing
6. Question: Which of the following nursing actions is essential to prevent the spread of infections in a healthcare setting?
A) Using hand sanitizer regularly
B) Avoiding personal protective equipment (PPE)
C) Ignoring standard precautions
D) Disregarding proper handwashing techniques
Answer: A) Using hand sanitizer regularly
7. Question: What is the purpose of the "Five Rights" of medication administration in nursing?
A) To maximize patient billing
B) To minimize healthcare costs
C) To ensure safe medication practices
D) To improve nurse-patient communication
Answer: C) To ensure safe medication practices
8. Question: What type of nursing care is provided to patients who are near the end of their lives and focuses on comfort and quality of life?
A) Palliative care
B) Acute care
C) Primary care
D) Surgical care
Answer: A) Palliative care
9. Question: Which organization sets the standards and guidelines for nursing practice in the United States?
A) WHO (World Health Organization)
B) CDC (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention)
C) ANA (American Nurses Association)
D) FDA (Food and Drug Administration)
Answer: C) ANA (American Nurses Association)
10. Question: What is the term for the process of systematically collecting and analyzing data related to nursing practice to improve patient outcomes?
A) Nursing diagnosis
B) Nursing intervention
C) Nursing research
D) Nursing assessment
Answer: C) Nursing research